What fault condition results when two or more conductors of the line come into contact with each other, with one line feeding another?

When two or more conductors of the line come into contact with each other, typically due to a failure in insulation or an improper configuration, this condition is referred to as a "cross." In this scenario, one line essentially feeds or supplies current to another line, which is an undesirable and potentially dangerous situation. It can lead to issues such as overloading, equipment damage, or even fires, depending on the load characteristics.

This situation is particularly critical because the interaction of these conductors can create unexpected paths for the current to flow, which may bypass protective devices designed to shut down the system in case of faults. Understanding the implications of a cross helps linemen troubleshoot and maintain safe operating conditions on the line.

Other options describe different fault conditions: a short typically refers to a direct connection between two conductors causing excessive current flow; an open implies a break in the circuit preventing current flow; and a ground fault occurs when a conductor unintentionally contacts the ground or a grounded structure. Each of these conditions has its own distinct characteristics and implications for linemen, emphasizing the importance of recognizing and distinguishing faults on the job.